Solar energy technologies can benefit our nation in myriad ways. By diversifying our energy supply with CSP systems, we can reduce our dependence on imported fuels, counteract greenhouse gas emissions, and stimulate our economy by creating a U.S.-based solar industry with jobs in the manufacturing and installation of solar energy systems.

An energy supply that is reliable and cost effective is essential for public health and safety. Decreasing natural gas supplies and low hydropower generation caused by drought, combined with an increasing demand for electricity, has led researchers to continue to find ways to utilize alternative, renewable energy sources such as solar energy to replace rapidly decreasing fossil fuels.

Currently, fossil fuels are the most widely used means of generating electricity on a broad scale. However, it is becoming apparent to even the staunchest naysayer that fossil fuels are a finite and non-renewable resource. Estimates have determined that fossil fuel reserves may be depleted as early as 2050. Not only are fossil fuels reserves receding, but byproducts and emissions from burning fossil fuels are harmful to the environment and have been associated with global warming.

Using solar energy produces no emissions, causes neither air nor water pollution, and is a limitless resource that can be collected without mining or building pipelines. Municipalities around the country, frustrated by what they see as insufficient action by the state and federal governments, are offering incentives to get people to “go green” and use environmentally friendly energy sources such as solar power.

To help Americans benefit from solar energy systems, the U.S. Energy Policy Act implemented a 30% tax credit for consumers who install solar water heating systems. To be eligible, the systems must be certified by the Department of Energy’s non-profit partner, the Solar Rating & Certification program. Alternatively, residents of Florida and Hawaii can use their state certification programs.

Starting in 2008, San Francisco will offer homeowners up to $5,000 rebates off the price of installing solar panels if they use a local contractor. Combined with state and federal incentives, it could cut the $21,000 cost for an average household in half. Berkley, California is financing the cost of solar panels for homeowners who agree to pay the money back through a 20-year property tax assessment.

Simply put, the future of solar power is bright, and should be viewed as one of the most viable energy sources we have for the future since it benefits everyone.